Schengen Visa for Nigerian Passport Holders

Which Schengen visa is easiest from Nigeria? On 2025 EU data Switzerland (27.2% refused) and Germany (29.1%) beat Portugal (56.6%) and Belgium (60.3%). Nigeria's overall refusal rate is 46.9%. €90 fee (~₦142,000), all countries compared.

27 Countries
€90 Visa Fee
NGN 142,000 In NGN
90d Max Stay
46.9% Rejection Rate

A single Schengen C visa allows entry to all 27 Schengen countries. Nigerians apply through the embassy or VFS of the country they plan to spend the most nights in, or their first port of entry if nights are equal. Refusal rates differ sharply by consulate: on 2025 EU figures Switzerland refused 27% of applications lodged in Nigeria while Belgium refused 60%.

Nigerian passport holders need a Schengen visa for all 27 European Schengen countries, and on the European Commission's 2025 statistics 46.9% of the 113,359 applications lodged in Nigeria were refused — more than three times the 14.6% global rate. Which consulate you apply through matters enormously: Switzerland refused 27.2%, Belgium 60.3%.

Key Warnings

  • Never assume all Schengen countries are equally difficult to get a visa for — rejection rates for Nigerians vary from 10% to 22% depending on the country.
  • Do not default to Germany or France just because they are well-known — they are among the hardest for Nigerian applicants and have the longest VFS queues in Lagos.
  • Proof of ties to Nigeria (property, business, family) is the single most impactful document for Nigerian Schengen applicants — more than bank statements alone.

Insider Tips

  • Pick the consulate on its refusal rate, not its queue. On 2025 EU figures a Nigerian application had a 73% chance at Switzerland and a 40% chance at Belgium — the same visa, the same documents.
  • A Schengen visa from any country allows travel to all 27 — you do not need to enter through the country that issued it, though your itinerary must show you intended to spend the most nights there.
  • Building a Schengen travel history is a long-term investment: a clean record of previous Schengen trips dramatically improves approval chances for subsequent visas and eventually multi-entry visas.

Best Country to Apply Through

Rule: Apply through the country where you will spend the most nights. If equal, apply through your first port of entry into Schengen.

✅ Easiest for First Application

  • Switzerland — 27.2% refused
  • Germany29.1% refused
  • Greece34.8% refused

On the European Commission's 2025 consulate statistics, Switzerland (27.2% refused, 2,597 applications) and Germany (29.1%, 7,712) are the most forgiving routes for Nigerian applicants. Greece refused 34.8% but on only 462 applications, so treat that figure as indicative. Every other consulate in Nigeria refused more than 40%.

⚠️ Hardest

  • Belgium — 60.3% refused
  • Denmark — 57.6% refused
  • Portugal — 56.6% refused

Belgium (60.3% refused), Denmark (57.6%), Bulgaria (56.7%) and Portugal (56.6%) rejected more Nigerian applications than they approved in 2025. France, which handles more than half of all Nigerian applications, refused 47.4%.

All 27 Schengen Countries Compared

Country Rejection Wait Proc. Difficulty Notes
🇨🇭 Switzerland 27.2% ~4w 15d 4/5 Hard Not EU but full Schengen member. Strong financial proof required. Business travel common.
🇩🇪 Germany 29.1% ~6w 15d 4/5 Hard Highest demand from Nigerians. Longest wait times. Above-average rejection rate.
🇬🇷 Greece 34.8% ~2w 10d 4/5 Hard One of the more accessible Schengen countries. Lower rejection rate. Popular for tourism.
🇦🇹 Austria 35.8% ~4w 14d 4/5 Hard Moderate difficulty. Often used as Schengen entry point for Central Europe travel.
🇨🇿 Czech Republic 41% ~3w 11d 5/5 Very Hard Lower rejection rate. Shorter waits. Good option for Central Europe itineraries.
🇮🇹 Italy 42.5% ~4w 14d 5/5 Very Hard Large Nigerian community in Italy. Moderate difficulty. Invitation letters help significantly.
🇵🇱 Poland 46.2% ~2w 10d 5/5 Very Hard Lower rejection rate, shorter waits. Underused option for first-time Schengen applicants.
🇳🇱 Netherlands 46.9% ~4w 14d 5/5 Very Hard Strong Nigerian diaspora. Moderate rejection rate. Schiphol is a common transit hub.
🇸🇪 Sweden 46.9% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard Moderate difficulty. Nigerian diaspora significant. Reasonable processing times.
🇳🇴 Norway 46.9% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard Not EU but full Schengen member. Moderate difficulty.
🇸🇰 Slovakia 46.9% ~3w 10d 5/5 Very Hard Low rejection rate but limited direct access from Nigeria.
🇸🇮 Slovenia 46.9% ~3w 10d 5/5 Very Hard Low rejection rate. Apply via Austrian embassy in Nigeria.
🇱🇻 Latvia 46.9% ~2w 10d 5/5 Very Hard Lower rejection rates. Limited representation in Nigeria.
🇱🇹 Lithuania 46.9% ~2w 10d 5/5 Very Hard Lower rejection rates. Limited representation in Nigeria.
🇪🇪 Estonia 46.9% ~2w 10d 5/5 Very Hard One of the lower rejection rates. e-Residency country — tech-friendly. Limited Nigeria representation.
🇮🇸 Iceland 46.9% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard Not EU but full Schengen member. Apply via Norwegian embassy.
🇱🇺 Luxembourg 46.9% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard Apply via Belgian embassy in Nigeria.
🇲🇹 Malta 46.9% ~3w 11d 5/5 Very Hard Apply via Italian representation in Nigeria.
🇱🇮 Liechtenstein 46.9% ~4w 15d 5/5 Very Hard Not EU but full Schengen member. Apply via Swiss embassy.
🇭🇷 Croatia 46.9% ~3w 11d 5/5 Very Hard Joined Schengen in January 2023. Lower rejection rates.
🇫🇷 France 47.4% ~5w 15d 5/5 Very Hard High rejection rate. Strong documentation required. Business travel common.
🇭🇺 Hungary 52.4% ~3w 11d 5/5 Very Hard No direct embassy in Nigeria. Apply through shared VFS service.
🇪🇸 Spain 52.7% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard Lower rejection rate than Germany/France. Shorter waits. Popular for tourism.
🇫🇮 Finland 55.2% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard No full embassy in Nigeria. Apply via shared VFS.
🇵🇹 Portugal 56.6% ~3w 10d 5/5 Very Hard One of the easiest Schengen countries for Nigerians. Lower rejection rate, shorter waits. Good first Schengen choice.
🇩🇰 Denmark 57.6% ~3w 12d 5/5 Very Hard No full embassy in Nigeria. Moderate difficulty.
🇧🇪 Belgium 60.3% ~4w 15d 5/5 Very Hard Moderate difficulty. Home to EU institutions — business/official travel common.

Rejection figures: European Commission (DG HOME) visa statistics for consulates, 2025 — 113,359 short-stay applications lodged in Nigeria. † marks a country with no visa-issuing consulate in Nigeria — applications are lodged through a representing member state, so the national rate is shown instead.

Required Documents (All Schengen Countries)

  • Passport valid 6+ months beyond return date
  • Completed Schengen application form (signed)
  • Biometric photo 35×45mm, white background
  • Travel insurance min €30,000, all Schengen states
  • Flight itinerary (reservation, not confirmed ticket)
  • Hotel bookings for all nights
  • 3-month bank statement, min €1,500 average balance
  • Employment letter with salary, position, approved leave
  • Proof of ties to Nigeria (C of O, CAC, school enrollment) Critical for Nigerian applicants. Most important document after financials.

Biometrics (10 fingerprints + photo) required for all Schengen applications from Nigeria. Previously enrolled biometrics are valid for 5 years — check before booking appointment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Schengen visa allow me to visit all 27 Schengen countries?
Yes. A single Schengen C visa issued by any Schengen country allows you to enter and move freely across all 27 Schengen countries for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. You do not need separate visas for each country.
Which Schengen country embassy should Nigerians apply through?
Apply through the embassy of the country where you will spend the most nights. If you are visiting several countries equally, apply through your first port of entry. Where you have a genuine choice, the 2025 European Commission statistics are unambiguous: Switzerland refused 27.2% of applications lodged in Nigeria and Germany 29.1%, against 47.4% at France, 52.7% at Spain and 60.3% at Belgium.
Which Schengen country is easiest to get a visa for as a Nigerian?
On the European Commission's 2025 consulate statistics, Switzerland is the most forgiving route for Nigerian applicants — 27.2% of its 2,597 applications were refused — followed by Germany at 29.1%. Greece refused 34.8%, but on only 462 applications. Portugal and Poland, still widely recommended as easy options, refused 56.6% and 46.2% respectively.
What is the Schengen visa rejection rate for Nigerians?
46.9%, on the European Commission's 2025 consulate statistics — 53,196 of the 113,359 short-stay applications lodged in Nigeria were refused. That is up from 45.3% in 2024 and more than three times the 14.6% global average. The spread between consulates is wide: Switzerland 27.2%, Germany 29.1%, France 47.4%, Belgium 60.3%.
Will Nigerians need to pay for ETIAS in addition to the Schengen visa?
No. ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) applies to visa-exempt nationalities only — it is essentially an authorisation fee for travellers who do not need a Schengen visa. Since Nigerian passport holders are required to get a Schengen visa, ETIAS does not apply to Nigerians.
How much does a Schengen visa cost in Nigerian Naira?
The official Schengen visa fee is €90 — about ₦142,000 at August 2026 rates. Adding the VFS Global service fee of roughly $30 (~₦41,000) brings the total to approximately ₦183,000, before travel insurance. Exchange rates move, so verify the current NGN rate before budgeting.

Schengen at a Glance

Fee
€90
In local
NGN 142,000
Countries
27
Max Stay
90 days
Valid
90 days in 180